Physics 321 - Quantum Theory I
Spring 2024
Professor: Dr. Chad A. Middleton

Classroom Wubben Hall 218
Class Hours 10-10:50 MON, WED, & FRI
Office Wubben Hall 228A
Office Hours 9-10 MON, WED, & FRI
10-11 TUE & THU
Office Phone 970-248-1173
Email [email protected]
Web Page www.coloradomesa.edu/~chmiddle/321/


Required Text

Introduction to Quantum Mechanics, David J. Griffiths and Darrell F. Schroeter; 3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781107189638

Course Description

The objective of this course is to provide you with a solid foundation in the physics of introductory quantum mechanics, particularly, wave and matrix mechanics.
Quantum mechanics is the study of nature at the subatomic scale. At this distance regime, a deterministic view of nature (one where observables such as position & momentum can be measured, in principle, with infinite precision) must be abandoned and replaced with that of an indeterministic view dictated by probabilities and uncertainty. This indeterminacy is NOT due to a deficiency of the theory but is rather due to nature itself.
According to quantum theory, entities such as the position of a particle are not well-defined until the measuring process is performed. Prior to measurement, the particle simply does not have a unique position! The very act of measurement forces the particle to choose a single, unambiguous state. In this sense, the observer creates reality itself.
Think all of this is too weird to possibly be correct? Rest assured that there has been an abundance of experiments performed over the last ninety years testing theoretical predictions made by quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics has never made a false prediction!
Welcome to the bizarre and fascinating world of quantum physics!


"I think it is safe to say that no one understands quantum mechanics."
--Richard Feynman



From the catalog...

Quantum physics foundation. Includes quantum states, measurements, and time evolution using Dirac formalism for discrete and continuous systems. Connection between Dirac formalism and wave mechanics established and Schrodinger equation solved in various context. Includes particles in piecewise square potentials, tunneling, the harmonic oscillator, angular momentum, and the hydrogen atom. Introduces linear algebra for describing quantum physics and uses techniques for solving differential equations.

Prerequisite: PHYS 231, and MATH 260 or MATH 236



Course Expectations


An undergraduate student should expect to spend on this course a minimum of two hours outside the classroom for every hour in the classroom. The outside hours may vary depending on the number of credit hours or type of course. More details are available from the faculty member or department office and in CMU's Curriculum Policies and Procedures Manual.

Quantum mechanics is inherently mathematical by its very nature. A true understanding of quantum theory will be realized only after you, the student, actually do quantum mechanics (e.g., homework and exam problems). You should treat every homework problem as a test of your understanding of the subject material. Hard work will be demanded from you in this course!



Course Requirements

Assignments Examinations

Grading

Your grade for this course is based on the following activities, weighted as shown

Homework Assignments  20%
4 Exams60%
Final Examination20%


Grading Scale:

All graded work will be assigned a numerical score. You may estimate your letter grade by computing a percentage score and comparing it with the table below:

%Grade
100-88A
87-79B
78-70C
69-60D
59-0F


Attendance

Regular class attendance is strongly recommended. You are responsible for all material discussed in class. It is in your best interest to always attend class and arrive on time - this class begins promptly at 10:00 am!

Accommodation for Students with Physical and Learning Disabilities

In coordination with Educational Access Services, reasonable accommodations will be provided for qualified students with disabilities. Students should contact Educational Access Services at 970-248-1856 or Houston Hall, Suite 108 as soon as possible. Please visit https://www.coloradomesa.edu/educational-access for additional information.



Academic Integrity

All incidents of academic dishonesty, including, but not limited to, plagiarism and cheating, will be handled according to CMU policy. For CMU policy on academic integrity, please refer to 2023-2024 CMU Catalog.



Course Calendar

This is a TENTATIVE course calendar ONLY! The actual course can (and most likely will) deviate from the calendar listed below.

Homework Assignments*

Exams (4)

Final Exam

20%

60%

20%

 

 

 

*Although only 20% of the overall grade, the homework assignments are a required component of the course.  Failing to complete the homework assignments could result in you being withdrawn from the course!

 

Grading Scale:

 

All graded work will be assigned a numerical score.  You may estimate the grade by computing a percentage score and comparing it with the table below:

 

Percentage Score

Letter Grade

Percentage Score

Letter Grade

88-100

A

60-69

D

79-87

B

Below 60

F

70-78

C

 

 

 

Attendance:

 

Regular class attendance is strongly recommended.  You are responsible for all material discussed in class.  It is in your best interest to always attend class and arrive on time - this class begins promptly at 10:00 am!

 

 

Accommodation for Students with Physical and Learning Disabilities:

 

In coordination with Educational Access Services, reasonable accommodations will be provided for qualified students with disabilities.  Students should contact Educational Access Services at 970-248-1856 or Houston Hall, Suite 108 as soon as possible.  Please visit https://www.coloradomesa.edu/educational-access for additional information.

 

Academic Integrity:

 

All incidents of academic dishonesty, including, but not limited to, plagiarism and cheating, will be handled according to CMU policy.  For CMU policy on academic integrity, please refer to 2023-2024 CMU Catalog.

 

Notice: the use of Chegg or an equivalent resource is strictly forbidden!  Obtaining solutions to homework and/or exam problems constitutes a violation of academic dishonesty and will be dealt with accordingly.

 

Course Calendar:

This is a TENTATIVE course calendar ONLY!   The actual course can   (and most likely will) deviate from the calendar listed below.

 

Date

Topic

Due Date

Mon, Jan 22

 Ch. 1: The Wave Function

 

Wed, Jan 24

Ch. 1: The Wave Function

 

Fri, Jan 26

Ch. 1: The Wave Function

 

Mon, Jan 29

Ch. 1: The Wave Function

HW Set 1

Wed, Jan 31

Ch. 1: The Wave Function

 

Fri, Feb 2

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Mon, Feb 5

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

HW Set 2

Wed, Feb 7

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Fri, Feb 9

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Mon, Feb 12

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

HW Set 3

Wed, Feb 14

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Fri, Feb 16

Exam 1

 

Mon, Feb 19

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Wed, Feb 21

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Fri, Feb 23

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

HW Set 4

Mon, Feb 26

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Wed, Feb 28

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

HW Set 5

Fri, Mar 1

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

 

Mon, Mar 4

Ch. 2: Time-Independent Schrödinger Equation

HW Set 6

Wed, Mar 6

Appendix: Linear Algebra

 

Fri, Mar 8

Appendix: Linear Algebra

 

Mon, Mar 11

Appendix: Linear Algebra

HW Set 7

Wed, Mar 13

Appendix: Linear Algebra

 

Fri, Mar 15

Exam 2

 

Mon, Mar 18

Midterm Break – No Classes

 

Wed, Mar 20

Midterm Break – No Classes

 

Fri, Mar 22

Midterm Break – No Classes

 

Mon, Mar 25

Ch. 3: Formalism

 

Wed, Mar 27

Ch. 3: Formalism

HW Set 8

Fri, Mar 29

Ch. 3: Formalism

 

Mon, Apr 1

Ch. 3: Formalism

 

Wed, Apr 3

Ch. 3: Formalism

HW Set 9

Fri, Apr 5

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Mon, Apr 8

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Wed, Apr 10

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

HW Set 10

Fri, Apr 12

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Mon, Apr 15

Exam 3

 

Wed, Apr 17

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Fri, Apr 19

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

HW Set 11

Mon, Apr 22

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Wed, Apr 24

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Fri, Apr 26

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

HW Set 12

Mon, Apr 29

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Wed, May 1

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Fri, May 3

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Mon, May 6

Exam 4

 

Wed, May 8

Ch. 4: Quantum Mechanics in 3D

 

Fri, May 10

Final Exam Review

HW Set 13

 

**Final Exam:  Monday, May 13 at 10 - 11:50 am**

 

 

Course Learning Objectives:

 

A student who has taken this course will demonstrate the ability to:

 

  1. Demonstrate an understanding of the foundations of quantum mechanics including the probabilistic formulation, wave mechanics, operators, normalization, spin, angular momentum, and algebraic methods.
  2. Solve Schrodinger’s equation in one, two and three-dimensional regimes.
  3. Apply formula to generate special functions and temporal evolution of expectation values.
  4. Utilize the methods of linear algebra in the solution and examination of solutions to problems in quantum mechanics.
  5. Apply both the wave mechanics and algebraic formulations of quantum mechanics to physical systems.

 

Program-Level Student Learning Objectives:

 

This course satisfies the following Physics-degree student learning objectives:

 

1.     Articulate the knowledge base and show fluency with the ideas and techniques of the major fields of physics (classical mechanics, electromagnetism, statistical physics and quantum theory).

2.    Translate physical problems into mathematical problems, solve these using appropriate mathematics and extract physically meaningful statements from the solutions.