English 112 – English Composition, section 003, CRN 22007, 3 credits

Class Date, Time and Place:  MWF, 9:00-9:50, Houston 231

Your Instructor:  Dr. Julie Barak

Office Phone:  248-1072

Office:  LHH 452

Office Hours:        MWF 8:00-8:50, TR 9:30-10:30

E-mail:  [email protected]

My Home Page:  http://www.mesastate.edu/~jbarak

 

Syllabus subject to change.  Changes will be announced in class.

 

Course Goals:  To examine, discuss, and practice composing various styles and modes of writing in order to develop the confidence, independence, and skills necessary to tackle virtually any writing task assigned in any college class. In particular, this will include learning to read, think and write critically about literature and other types of texts; discovering the steps in the research process and applying those steps in our own writing; analyzing, summarizing, paraphrasing, quoting and citing source material without plagiarizing; eliminating distracting mechanical errors, developing an awareness of various citation styles, including, but not limited to, MLA.

 

State-wide General Education Requirements:  This course has been accepted by the CCHE as a General Education Transfer course. To meet this requirement, the course must meet minimum reading and writing requirements, as well as address the following critical thinking skills:  a) Identifying and differentiating questions, problems and arguments, b) Evaluating the appropriateness of various methods of reasoning and verification, c) Identifying and assessing stated and unstated assumptions, d) Critically comparing different points of view, e) Formulating questions and problems, f) Constructing and developing cogent arguments, g) Discussing alternative points of view, h) Evaluating the quality of evidence and reasoning.

 

MESA STATE GENERAL EDUCATION OBJECTIVES ADDRESSED IN THIS COURSE:

The following have been chosen from the list of General Education Objectives shown in its entirety in the Mesa State College Catalog:

OBJECTIVE 1—Students will be able to think critically and recognize issues across a broad spectrum of subjects.

OBJECTIVE 2—Students will be able to communicate effectively in the English Language.

 

Course Methods:  Two things are important about the course in terms of methods.  First of all, the course is designed as a writing workshop. That means that we’ll spend most of our class time writing, reading, and talking about writing and/or reading.  We’ll write about others’ writing, write about our own writing process, write about various subjects, read our own writing out loud in large and small groups, read others’ writing, and discuss everything!  Second, I’ve chosen a topic to help us begin our reading/writing/conversing. That topic is race/race relationships. In particular, we’ll be looking at race from a postcolonial context. As we read and discuss the literature and the essays I’ve selected for the class, research topics and projects should begin to develop for you. We’ll spend time investigating how to turn these ideas into a researched writing project. 

 

Required Texts:

Cesaire, Aime

A Tempest

TCG Translations

Graff and Birkenstein

They Say, I Say:  The Moves that Matter in Academic Writing

Norton

Harris, Joseph

Rewriting:  How to Do Things with Texts

Utah State UP

Kincheloe, Steinberg, Rodriguez and Chennault

White Reign:  Deploying Whiteness in America

St. Martin’s Griffin

Shakespeare, William

Eds. Gerald Graff and James Phalan

The Tempest:  A Case Study in Critical Controversy

Bedford, St Martin’s

Conrad, Joseph

Ed. Paul B. Armstrong

Heart of Darkness:  A Norton Critical Edition, 4th Edition

Norton

 

Other Expenses:

Occasional copies of your own writing for large and small group discussion.

 

Course Requirements:

1.                    Four Papers:  One essay on The Tempest (100 points), one on Heart of Darkness (150 points), one “transforming” essay (100 points) and one extended research paper that has its source in an idea, concept or event in White Reign (250 points).  More details about and explanation of these assignments will follow.

2.                   Various Assignments Connected to Research Paper: a) thesis statement ( 25 points); b)bibliography ( 75 points); c) prospectus (75 points).  More details about and explanation of these assignments will follow.

3.                   Attendance, Participation, and Late Work: In a workshop setting, your contributions to discussion are very important.  If you’re not here, you not only can’t learn from what goes on, you also can’t share what you know.  So, show up and speak up. Attendance is required and points are lost when you don’t come to class.  Every hour of class you miss, costs you 6 points.  In addition, not doing the in-class assignments and homework or not bringing the requested work to class, can cost you up to 20 points per assignment, depending on the assignment.  If you don’t miss any class time, you’ll receive 18 bonus points at the end of the semester which you can apply to any other grade you’ve received for the class.

 

Policies and Procedures:

1.               Academic Honesty:  Refer to the Student Handbook for college policies on Academic Honesty. You are cautioned a) against using, word for word, without acknowledgment, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, etc. from the printed or manuscript material of others; b) against using with only slight changes the materials of others; and c) against using the general plan, the main headings, or a rewritten form of someone else’s material. These cautions apply to the work of other students as well as to the published work of professional writers.  (Department of English, Purdue University)  Violations will be handled according to the guidelines suggested in the Student Handbook.

2.               Students w/ Disabilities:  In coordination with Educational Access Services, reasonable accommodations will be provided for qualified students with disabilities.  Please meet with the instructor the first week of class to make arrangements.  Educational Access Services can be contacted at 248-1856, or in person in Houston Hall, Room 100.

 

 

Points and Grades:

Tempest Essay                                                       100 points

Heart of Darkness Essay                                     150 points

Transformation Essay                                          100 points

Research Essay                                                      250 points

Research Question                                                                  25 points

Prospectus                                                                 75 points

Bibliography                                                             75 points

Class Participation and Attendance                  225 points                                              

 

A = 900-1000 points, B = 800-899 points, C = 700-799 points, D = 600-699 points F = below 600


 

 

Week

Date

Activity

Assignment

1

Aug 18

Introductions

 

 

20

Small groups: 

a.       Come up with 3 questions about the film.  Everybody write them down.

b.       Remix.

c.        Share your questions with your new group. 

d.       Work to answer them.

Share some of what you discovered with the rest of us.

Read Acts 1-3 of The Tempest

 

22

Divide into four groups.  Discuss the following questions.

a.         Compare the plot to murder Prospero to the plot to murder Alonso. Shakespeare clearly intended one murder plot to mirror the other. What does each group of conspirators have in common? How important are social status and rank in evaluating these two murder plots?

b.         How does Prospero’s magic differ from that of the witch, Sycorax?

c.          Discuss Gonzalo’s ideas of the ideal society.  Why do you think that utopian dreams are destined to fail?  Does Prospero fail as a ruler because of his idealism? 

d.         Analyze Prospero’s motives.  What does he want from his “enemies?”  Is Prospero a “good” man?  Does he change during the course of the play?   

e.          Traditionally, Shakespeare uses poetry for noble characters and prose for the lower class. Caliban, however, uses both poetry and prose. Discuss why he shifts between poetry and prose and under what circumstances. What does this reveal about this character?  How does this shape our response to him?

f.          Create and discuss one of your own questions as a group that brings in the political issues about the play that you read about last night.

(Some of these questions were stolen or adapted from Cliffsnotes: http://www.cliffsnotes.com/ WileyCDA/LitNote/The-Tempest-Study-Help-Essay-Questions.id-130,pageNum-57.html)

 

Read Acts 4-5 of The Tempest

2

25

Read and respond to essays in class.

Read 93-115 from The Tempest. 

 

Read Chapter One of Graff and Berkenstein.

 

Write a short (2-3) page response to either Will and Greenblatt or the Traditional/Postcolonial Professors debates.  Begin with one template from Chapter One of Graff and Berkenstein. 

 

Post to the K:  Drive and bring me a hard copy.

 

27

             a.  Review Outline Format

             b.  Form  groups.  Each group should

                  produce a sentence outline

                 of one of the essays.

             c.  Share these outlines with the class.

 

 

Read Brower 183-202

 

Read Barker and Hulme 229-245

 

Read Willis 256-268

 

 

 

29

·     Review Harris:

a.       Define the project in your own terms

b.       Make a list of key words or passages

c.        Assess the uses and limits of this approach

·         Go back to your groups and work with the same essay to perform these same three tasks.

·         Share with the class.

·         One more time back to the groups.  What’s the difference in these two different “ways of reading?”  Which one is more useful?  Which one is more difficult?

 

Read chapter one of Harris

3

Sept

1

Summarizing PPT

Read chapter 2 of Graff and Berkenstein

 

3

Responding PPT

Read chapters 3 and 4 of Graff and Berkenstein

 

5

Meet in the Language Lab – Houston 203

 

Tools for supporting your response:

a.       one group define illustrating

b.       one group define authorizing and borrowing

c.        one group define extending

d.       Each group should please find an example of this technique in Ehrenreich’s piece on page 50.

e.        Each group should compose a paragraph in which they employ their technique in a response to The Tempest.  Begin your paragraph with a template from G and B.

f.        Share your definitions and paragraphs.

Read chapter two of Harris

4

8

Citing sources IN your paper:

a.       Sandwich PPT

b.       Handout

Works Cited Page – See handout.

Begin reading Heart of Darkness

 

10

Workshop 1st essay.

Continue reading Heart of Darkness

 

Draft of Essay #1 due

 

12

Small group questions:

a.       Some critics believe that in Heart of Darkness Conrad illustrates how “the darkness of the landscape can lead to the darkness of social corruption.” What does this statement mean? How can one’s environment affect one’s actions, feelings, and morals? Is this statement believable or not? Have you ever experienced a change in yourself that resulted from a change in your environment? What kind of change was it?

b.       Heart of Darkness seems to blur the line between the so-called “advanced” society of Europe and the “primitive” society of Africa. What makes one culture “civilized” and another “savage” in the eyes of the world? Are these distinctions valid? Do you think that the culture you live in is “advanced” or “civilized”? Why?

c.        In Heart of Darkness, Kurtz is depicted as an upstanding European who has been transformed by his time in the jungle—away from his home, away from familiar people and food, and away from any community moral support that might have helped prevent him from becoming such a tyrant. There was nothing and no one, in essence, to keep him on the straight and narrow. Have you ever found yourself in a similar situation? Was there ever a time in which you felt alone, in a strange environment, or different from everyone else around you? How did that experience affect you or change you? Did you find yourself pulled toward base, cruel instincts as Kurtz was? What did you do to cope with those feelings?

d.       Kurtz’s dying words are a cryptic whisper: “The horror, the horror.” What “horror” could Kurtz have been talking about? Is there more than one possibility? Why do you think Conrad made this scene so ambiguous?

e.        Some readers claim that Heart of Darkness is strictly a political novella. Others, however, say it’s really a story about the human condition. What does Heart of Darkness imply about the politics of colonization?  What does it imply about the human condition? Can a work of fiction be interpreted in different ways? Should readers consider the author’s intent when analyzing a story?  In the case of this novella, which reading seems most valid to you?

f.        Heart of Darkness can sometimes seem to readers like an incredibly dark, depressing story that paints civilizations in a very negative light. Did it seem this way to you, or did the story contain any positive moments? If so, what were they? Why did they seem positive?

g.        Share group responses/discussion

 

Source for the questions above : http://school.discoveryeducation.com/lessonplans/programs/heartofdarkness/

Essay #1 due

 

Finish Heart of Darkness

5

15

a.       In small groups, using outline techniques we learned last week, produce an outline of one of the essays.

b.       In addition, come up with 3 questions about the novel that the critic you’re working with has answered.

c.        Share outline and questions/answers with the class.

 

Read Chinua Achebe, p. 336-349.

 

Read Hunt Hawkins, p. 365-375.

 

 

 

17

See above.

Read Edward W. Said, p. 422-429.

 

Read J. Hillis Miller, p. 463-474.

 

19

Meet in the Language Lab – Houston 203

 

a.       In your small groups, go back to the essays you worked with the past two days and find examples in which the critic argues the other side, uncovers values and/or dissents.

b.       As a group, find a spot in which you disagree with the critic you’re working with.  Construct a paragraph that articulates your point of view and use a Graff and Birkenstein template to plant the critic as a naysayer in your paragraph.

c.        Share.

Read Chapter 3 of Harris.

 

Read Chapter 6 of Graff and Berkenstein

6

22

Position Paper PPT

 

6

24

Introductions/Conclusions

 

 

26

a.        Review chapter two of Harris – See above

b.       Working with the Conrad’s novel and the critics we’ve read, construct a paragraph in which you employ each of the four techniques Harris describes in this chapter. 

Post Intros to K:

7

29

Counterargument PPT

a.       Choose one of Harris’s techniques from chapter 3.  Reread Harris’s examples.  Write your own counterargument using one of these examples as a model.  Try to stick as closely to the model, stylistically, as you can.

b.       For example: 

Here’s paragraph from Estrada:

When I was a kid living in Baltimore in the late 1950’s, there was only one professional sports team worth following.  Anyone who ever saw the movie Diner knows which one it was.  Back when we liked Ike, the Colts were the gods of the grid-iron and Memorial Stadium was their Mount Olympus.

Here’s an imitation by Barak:

When I was a teenager living in Iowa in the late 1970’s, there was only one cool place to hang out.  Everyone who mattered knew where it was. Back when bell bottoms and platform shoes were cool, the Red Lion was our Iguana Cantina.

 

Here’s a paragraph from Steven King:

I think that we’re all mentally ill; those of us outside the asylums only hide it a little better – and maybe not all that much better, after all.  We’ve all known people who talk to themselves, people who sometimes squinch their faces into horrible grimaces when they believe no one is watching, people who have some hysterical fear – of snakes, the dark, the tight place, the long drop. . . and, of course, those final worms and grubs that are waiting so patiently underground.

Here’s an imitation by Barak:

I think that we’re all religious, those of us outside organized religions only hide it a little better – and maybe not all that much better after all. There are so many ways the idea of God finds its way into our vernacular, that it’s almost impossible to talk without acknowledging his existence.  “Oh my God!” is a standard exclamation in our culture.  To say things like “I’m praying for help or rain or money or whatever, is a common way implying that you’re hopeful about a certain outcome.  “God damn it!” is an everyday kind of curse.  It’s very difficult not to lay in the dark and implore the aid of some greater being.  And, of course, it’s difficult for even the most dedicated atheist to accept the idea of entirely ceasing to be, eternal non-existence.

 

 

Reread chapter 3 of Harris

 

Oct

01

Workshop essay #2

Draft of Essay #2 due

 

3

Meet in the Language Lab – Houston 203

Mid term evaluation.

Essay #2 due

8

6

PPT on Imitation

Read Cesaire – 1st half

 

8

Discussion/In-class writing time

Finish Cesaire

 

10

Share essays

Essay #3 due

9

13

Fall Break

 

 

15

In small groups

a.         Summarize the article by describing its project, listing and defining its key terms and assessing its uses and limits.

b.         Compose 2 or 3 questions for discussion

c.       List 7 or 8 topics that would be good for research

d.      Share

 

Read Kincheloe and Steinberg from White Reign  3-29

 

Read Rains 77-99

 

 

17

See above

Read Chennault 299-328

 

Read Nicholson 193-212

 

10

29

See above

Read Brents and Monson 213-227

 

Read Allison 231-243

 

 

22

Modes of Writing PPT

    1. Look at Nicholson.  In groups, find examples of his use of each mode.
    2. Pick a topic we’ve articulated over the last few days. 
    3. Take some time to think about which modes might “work” to develop your topic.  Write a brief outline that divides your potential paper into three sections, each one working with a different mode.

Share.

 

 

24

Library

Start collecting and reading

11

27

From Topics to Questions PPT

a.       Generate questions.

b.       Share lists.

c.        Thesis Statement – Handout.

d.       Try to compose an arguable thesis statement that forecasts the organization of your paper.

Collect and read

 

29

Titles PPT

Collect and read

 

31

Meet in the Language Lab – Houston 203

 

Bibliography Practice

Collect and read

12

Nov

3

Thesis Statement Workshop

a.       What’s the topic?

b.       What’s the angle?

c.        Is this an interesting angle or argument?  Why or why not?  If not, how could the writer shift the angle to make it arguable?  Interesting?

d.       Does the thesis include the pronoun “I”?  How could the writer revise to get rid of that pronoun?

e.        Does the thesis provide a map for the paper?  Make an outline of the paper based on the thesis.  If you can’t make this map, make some suggestions to the writer about how the thesis might be revised or developed to produce a map.

f.        Return thesis statements and feedback to writers.

Thesis Statement Due

 

5

Thesis Statement Workshop

See above.

 

 

7

Bibliography Workshop

a.       Are there 10 sources?

b.       Are the sources listed alphabetically?

c.        Are the items formatted with a hanging indent?

d.       Is all the information required by MLA included in the citation?

Bibliography Due

13

10

Prospectus PPT

Sharing

Read Graff and Berkenstein chapters 7 and 10

 

12

Prospectus Workshop

a.       Point to the Graff and Berkenstein template in each paragraph.

b.       Is the writer’s Who Cares? paragraph persuasive?

c.        Does the writer explain why it matters adequately or do you still have questions about the importance of his/her topic?

d.       How well does the writer lay out the roadmap of the paper in the final paragraph?

Prospectus Due

 

14

Meet in the Language Lab – Houston 203

 

Prospectus Workshop – See above.

 

14

17

a.       Define each of these “terms” or behaviors: Acknowledging Influences, Turning an Approach on Itself, Reflexivity

b.        Look at Graff’s essay, “Hidden Intellectualism.”  Discuss how and where he employs each of these techniques in this essay. 

c.        Share

d.       Look through your sources; think about what you’ve read so far.  Write about how you could use each of these activities to expand your essay.  Be sure to reference specific articles/authors for each. 

e.        Work on writing one of these sections of your essay.

f.        Share.

Read Harris 79-97

Read Graff and Berkenstein 142-148

 

19

Draft workshops

Each group reads and discusses 2 papers.  You have about 20 minutes to deal with each one.  Mark up only two copies of the essay – one for me and one for the writer. Write up only one response to each essay, but make two copies.  The instructions in bold below indicate your tasks.

a.       What is the writer’s project?  What does the writer want to accomplish in this essay?  (Define the project in your own terms.  Make a list of key words or passages.  Assess the uses and limits of this approach)  Either write an abstract of the piece (p. 110) or produce a sentence outline (p. 112)

b.       What works in this draft?  How could the writer build on the strengths of this draft?  (Where could the writer illustrate, authorize, borrow or extend elements of the text to make it better?)  Draw a straight line under passages that strike you as especially strong and a wavy line under passages that leave you asking questions or that feel undeveloped.  If a passage is left unmarked, indicate why in the margin.  Should it be cut? Why or why not?  If you’ve drawn a straight line under a passage, describe what you liked about it.  Why was it especially interesting, provoking, well-argued, nicely illustrated, etc.

c.        What else might be said?  How could the writer acknowledge other views and possibilities?  (Where could the writer argue the other side, uncover values and/or dissent?)  Suggest one or two ways in which the author might develop, extend, qualify, or rethink the project of her or his essay.  (This is not the moment to offer advice on editing, proofing, or other more local matters of style and correctness.) List three or four specific points where you think the author might do the sort of work in revision that you’ve suggested.  If you’ve drawn a wavy line in part B, above, indicate what you think the writer needs to do with the text to address your suggestions.

d.       What’s next?  What are the implications of what the writer has to say?  (Does the writer Acknowledge Influences, Turn an Approach on Itself, Practice Reflexivity?  Where are there opportunities for these behaviors in the text?)  What is the import of the issue under discussion?  What do you, as the reader, know that you didn’t know before, think you should do that you hadn’t thought of doing before, feel that you hadn’t felt before?  How do you answer the questions, “So what?” and “What’s next?” about topic/argument of this essay? 

Read the responses your peers wrote to you.  After thinking about these responses, write a response that describes which comments from your readers are the most useful in rethinking your essay, lay out the plan for the next draft of the essay.  What will you go back to in order to address these comments?  What will you say next?  Where will it go from here?

 

Bring this response with you to your conference next week.

 

 

21

Draft Workshops – See above

 

15

24

Draft Workshops – See above.

 

 

26

Thanksgiving Break

 

 

28

Thanksgiving Break

 

16

Dec

1

Conferences

 

 

3

Conferences

 

 

5

Conferences

 

17

 

Final